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898 lines
29 KiB
Python
898 lines
29 KiB
Python
"""odict.py: An Ordered Dictionary object"""
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# Copyright (C) 2005 Nicola Larosa, Michael Foord
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# E-mail: nico AT tekNico DOT net, fuzzyman AT voidspace DOT org DOT uk
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# Copyright (c) 2003-2010, Michael Foord
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# E-mail : fuzzyman AT voidspace DOT org DOT uk
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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# met:
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#
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#
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# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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#
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# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
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# disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
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# with the distribution.
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#
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# * Neither the name of Michael Foord nor the name of Voidspace
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# may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
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# software without specific prior written permission.
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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from __future__ import generators
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import sys
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import warnings
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__docformat__ = "restructuredtext en"
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__all__ = ['OrderedDict']
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INTP_VER = sys.version_info[:2]
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if INTP_VER < (2, 2):
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raise RuntimeError("Python v.2.2 or later required")
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class OrderedDict(dict):
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"""
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A class of dictionary that keeps the insertion order of keys.
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All appropriate methods return keys, items, or values in an ordered way.
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All normal dictionary methods are available. Update and comparison is
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restricted to other OrderedDict objects.
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Various sequence methods are available, including the ability to explicitly
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mutate the key ordering.
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__contains__ tests:
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>>> d = OrderedDict(((1, 3),))
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>>> 1 in d
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1
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>>> 4 in d
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0
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__getitem__ tests:
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>>> OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))[2]
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1
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>>> OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))[4]
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Traceback (most recent call last):
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KeyError: 4
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__len__ tests:
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>>> len(OrderedDict())
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0
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>>> len(OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1))))
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3
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get tests:
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>>> d = OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
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>>> d.get(1)
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3
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>>> d.get(4) is None
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1
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>>> d.get(4, 5)
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5
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>>> d
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OrderedDict([(1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)])
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has_key tests:
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>>> d = OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
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>>> d.has_key(1)
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1
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>>> d.has_key(4)
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0
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"""
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def __init__(self, init_val=(), strict=False):
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"""
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Create a new ordered dictionary. Cannot init from a normal dict,
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nor from kwargs, since items order is undefined in those cases.
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If the ``strict`` keyword argument is ``True`` (``False`` is the
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default) then when doing slice assignment - the ``OrderedDict`` you are
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assigning from *must not* contain any keys in the remaining dict.
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>>> OrderedDict()
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OrderedDict([])
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>>> OrderedDict({1: 1})
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Traceback (most recent call last):
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TypeError: undefined order, cannot get items from dict
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>>> OrderedDict({1: 1}.items())
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OrderedDict([(1, 1)])
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>>> d = OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
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>>> d
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OrderedDict([(1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)])
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>>> OrderedDict(d)
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OrderedDict([(1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)])
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"""
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self.strict = strict
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dict.__init__(self)
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if isinstance(init_val, OrderedDict):
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self._sequence = init_val.keys()
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dict.update(self, init_val)
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elif isinstance(init_val, dict):
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# we lose compatibility with other ordered dict types this way
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raise TypeError('undefined order, cannot get items from dict')
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else:
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self._sequence = []
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self.update(init_val)
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### Special methods ###
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def __delitem__(self, key):
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"""
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>>> d = OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
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>>> del d[3]
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>>> d
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OrderedDict([(1, 3), (2, 1)])
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>>> del d[3]
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Traceback (most recent call last):
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KeyError: 3
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>>> d[3] = 2
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>>> d
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OrderedDict([(1, 3), (2, 1), (3, 2)])
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>>> del d[0:1]
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>>> d
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OrderedDict([(2, 1), (3, 2)])
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"""
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if isinstance(key, slice):
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# FIXME: efficiency?
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keys = self._sequence[key]
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for entry in keys:
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dict.__delitem__(self, entry)
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del self._sequence[key]
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else:
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# do the dict.__delitem__ *first* as it raises
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# the more appropriate error
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dict.__delitem__(self, key)
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self._sequence.remove(key)
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def __eq__(self, other):
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"""
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>>> d = OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
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>>> d == OrderedDict(d)
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True
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>>> d == OrderedDict(((1, 3), (2, 1), (3, 2)))
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False
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>>> d == OrderedDict(((1, 0), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
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False
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>>> d == OrderedDict(((0, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
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False
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>>> d == dict(d)
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False
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>>> d == False
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False
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"""
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if isinstance(other, OrderedDict):
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# FIXME: efficiency?
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# Generate both item lists for each compare
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return (self.items() == other.items())
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else:
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return False
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def __lt__(self, other):
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"""
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>>> d = OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
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>>> c = OrderedDict(((0, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
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>>> c < d
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True
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>>> d < c
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False
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>>> d < dict(c)
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Traceback (most recent call last):
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TypeError: Can only compare with other OrderedDicts
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"""
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if not isinstance(other, OrderedDict):
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raise TypeError('Can only compare with other OrderedDicts')
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# FIXME: efficiency?
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# Generate both item lists for each compare
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return (self.items() < other.items())
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def __le__(self, other):
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"""
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>>> d = OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
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>>> c = OrderedDict(((0, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
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>>> e = OrderedDict(d)
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>>> c <= d
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True
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>>> d <= c
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False
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>>> d <= dict(c)
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Traceback (most recent call last):
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TypeError: Can only compare with other OrderedDicts
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>>> d <= e
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True
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"""
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if not isinstance(other, OrderedDict):
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raise TypeError('Can only compare with other OrderedDicts')
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# FIXME: efficiency?
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# Generate both item lists for each compare
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return (self.items() <= other.items())
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def __ne__(self, other):
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"""
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>>> d = OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
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>>> d != OrderedDict(d)
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False
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>>> d != OrderedDict(((1, 3), (2, 1), (3, 2)))
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True
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>>> d != OrderedDict(((1, 0), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
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True
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>>> d == OrderedDict(((0, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
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False
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>>> d != dict(d)
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True
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>>> d != False
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True
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"""
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if isinstance(other, OrderedDict):
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# FIXME: efficiency?
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# Generate both item lists for each compare
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return not (self.items() == other.items())
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else:
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return True
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def __gt__(self, other):
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"""
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>>> d = OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
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>>> c = OrderedDict(((0, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
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>>> d > c
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True
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>>> c > d
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False
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>>> d > dict(c)
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Traceback (most recent call last):
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TypeError: Can only compare with other OrderedDicts
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"""
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if not isinstance(other, OrderedDict):
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raise TypeError('Can only compare with other OrderedDicts')
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# FIXME: efficiency?
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# Generate both item lists for each compare
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return (self.items() > other.items())
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def __ge__(self, other):
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"""
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>>> d = OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
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>>> c = OrderedDict(((0, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
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>>> e = OrderedDict(d)
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>>> c >= d
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False
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>>> d >= c
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True
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>>> d >= dict(c)
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Traceback (most recent call last):
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TypeError: Can only compare with other OrderedDicts
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>>> e >= d
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True
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"""
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if not isinstance(other, OrderedDict):
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raise TypeError('Can only compare with other OrderedDicts')
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# FIXME: efficiency?
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# Generate both item lists for each compare
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return (self.items() >= other.items())
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def __repr__(self):
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"""
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Used for __repr__ and __str__
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>>> r1 = repr(OrderedDict((('a', 'b'), ('c', 'd'), ('e', 'f'))))
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>>> r1
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"OrderedDict([('a', 'b'), ('c', 'd'), ('e', 'f')])"
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>>> r2 = repr(OrderedDict((('a', 'b'), ('e', 'f'), ('c', 'd'))))
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>>> r2
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"OrderedDict([('a', 'b'), ('e', 'f'), ('c', 'd')])"
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>>> r1 == str(OrderedDict((('a', 'b'), ('c', 'd'), ('e', 'f'))))
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True
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>>> r2 == str(OrderedDict((('a', 'b'), ('e', 'f'), ('c', 'd'))))
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True
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"""
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return '%s([%s])' % (self.__class__.__name__, ', '.join(
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['(%r, %r)' % (key, self[key]) for key in self._sequence]))
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def __setitem__(self, key, val):
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"""
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Allows slice assignment, so long as the slice is an OrderedDict
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>>> d = OrderedDict()
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>>> d['a'] = 'b'
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>>> d['b'] = 'a'
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>>> d[3] = 12
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>>> d
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OrderedDict([('a', 'b'), ('b', 'a'), (3, 12)])
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>>> d[:] = OrderedDict(((1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4)))
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>>> d
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OrderedDict([(1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4)])
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>>> d[::2] = OrderedDict(((7, 8), (9, 10)))
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>>> d
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OrderedDict([(7, 8), (2, 3), (9, 10)])
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>>> d = OrderedDict(((0, 1), (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4)))
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>>> d[1:3] = OrderedDict(((1, 2), (5, 6), (7, 8)))
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>>> d
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OrderedDict([(0, 1), (1, 2), (5, 6), (7, 8), (3, 4)])
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>>> d = OrderedDict(((0, 1), (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4)), strict=True)
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>>> d[1:3] = OrderedDict(((1, 2), (5, 6), (7, 8)))
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>>> d
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OrderedDict([(0, 1), (1, 2), (5, 6), (7, 8), (3, 4)])
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>>> a = OrderedDict(((0, 1), (1, 2), (2, 3)), strict=True)
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>>> a[3] = 4
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>>> a
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OrderedDict([(0, 1), (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4)])
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>>> a[::1] = OrderedDict([(0, 1), (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4)])
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>>> a
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OrderedDict([(0, 1), (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4)])
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>>> a[:2] = OrderedDict([(0, 1), (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4), (4, 5)])
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Traceback (most recent call last):
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ValueError: slice assignment must be from unique keys
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>>> a = OrderedDict(((0, 1), (1, 2), (2, 3)))
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>>> a[3] = 4
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>>> a
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OrderedDict([(0, 1), (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4)])
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>>> a[::1] = OrderedDict([(0, 1), (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4)])
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>>> a
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OrderedDict([(0, 1), (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4)])
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>>> a[:2] = OrderedDict([(0, 1), (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4)])
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>>> a
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OrderedDict([(0, 1), (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4)])
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>>> a[::-1] = OrderedDict([(0, 1), (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4)])
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>>> a
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OrderedDict([(3, 4), (2, 3), (1, 2), (0, 1)])
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>>> d = OrderedDict([(0, 1), (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4)])
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>>> d[:1] = 3
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Traceback (most recent call last):
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TypeError: slice assignment requires an OrderedDict
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>>> d = OrderedDict([(0, 1), (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4)])
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>>> d[:1] = OrderedDict([(9, 8)])
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>>> d
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OrderedDict([(9, 8), (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4)])
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"""
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if isinstance(key, slice):
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if not isinstance(val, OrderedDict):
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# FIXME: allow a list of tuples?
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raise TypeError('slice assignment requires an OrderedDict')
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keys = self._sequence[key]
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# NOTE: Could use ``range(*key.indices(len(self._sequence)))``
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indexes = range(len(self._sequence))[key]
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if key.step is None:
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# NOTE: new slice may not be the same size as the one being
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# overwritten !
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# NOTE: What is the algorithm for an impossible slice?
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# e.g. d[5:3]
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pos = key.start or 0
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del self[key]
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newkeys = val.keys()
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for k in newkeys:
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if k in self:
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if self.strict:
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raise ValueError('slice assignment must be from '
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'unique keys')
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else:
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# NOTE: This removes duplicate keys *first*
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# so start position might have changed?
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del self[k]
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self._sequence = (self._sequence[:pos] + newkeys +
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self._sequence[pos:])
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dict.update(self, val)
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else:
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# extended slice - length of new slice must be the same
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# as the one being replaced
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if len(keys) != len(val):
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raise ValueError('attempt to assign sequence of size %s '
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'to extended slice of size %s' % (len(val), len(keys)))
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# FIXME: efficiency?
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del self[key]
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item_list = zip(indexes, val.items())
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# smallest indexes first - higher indexes not guaranteed to
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# exist
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item_list.sort()
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for pos, (newkey, newval) in item_list:
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if self.strict and newkey in self:
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raise ValueError('slice assignment must be from unique'
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' keys')
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self.insert(pos, newkey, newval)
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else:
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if key not in self:
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self._sequence.append(key)
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dict.__setitem__(self, key, val)
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def __getitem__(self, key):
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"""
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Allows slicing. Returns an OrderedDict if you slice.
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>>> b = OrderedDict([(7, 0), (6, 1), (5, 2), (4, 3), (3, 4), (2, 5), (1, 6)])
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>>> b[::-1]
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OrderedDict([(1, 6), (2, 5), (3, 4), (4, 3), (5, 2), (6, 1), (7, 0)])
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>>> b[2:5]
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OrderedDict([(5, 2), (4, 3), (3, 4)])
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>>> type(b[2:4])
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<class '__main__.OrderedDict'>
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"""
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if isinstance(key, slice):
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# FIXME: does this raise the error we want?
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keys = self._sequence[key]
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# FIXME: efficiency?
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return OrderedDict([(entry, self[entry]) for entry in keys])
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else:
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return dict.__getitem__(self, key)
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__str__ = __repr__
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def __setattr__(self, name, value):
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"""
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Implemented so that accesses to ``sequence`` raise a warning and are
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diverted to the new ``setkeys`` method.
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"""
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if name == 'sequence':
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warnings.warn('Use of the sequence attribute is deprecated.'
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' Use the keys method instead.', DeprecationWarning)
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# NOTE: doesn't return anything
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self.setkeys(value)
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else:
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# FIXME: do we want to allow arbitrary setting of attributes?
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# Or do we want to manage it?
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object.__setattr__(self, name, value)
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def __getattr__(self, name):
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"""
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Implemented so that access to ``sequence`` raises a warning.
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>>> d = OrderedDict()
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>>> d.sequence
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[]
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"""
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if name == 'sequence':
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warnings.warn('Use of the sequence attribute is deprecated.'
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' Use the keys method instead.', DeprecationWarning)
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# NOTE: Still (currently) returns a direct reference. Need to
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# because code that uses sequence will expect to be able to
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# mutate it in place.
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return self._sequence
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else:
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# raise the appropriate error
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raise AttributeError("OrderedDict has no '%s' attribute" % name)
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def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
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"""
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To allow deepcopy to work with OrderedDict.
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>>> from copy import deepcopy
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>>> a = OrderedDict([(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3)])
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>>> a['test'] = {}
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>>> b = deepcopy(a)
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>>> b == a
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True
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>>> b is a
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False
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>>> a['test'] is b['test']
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False
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"""
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from copy import deepcopy
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return self.__class__(deepcopy(self.items(), memo), self.strict)
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|
|
### Read-only methods ###
|
|
|
|
def copy(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
>>> OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1))).copy()
|
|
OrderedDict([(1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)])
|
|
"""
|
|
return OrderedDict(self)
|
|
|
|
def items(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
``items`` returns a list of tuples representing all the
|
|
``(key, value)`` pairs in the dictionary.
|
|
|
|
>>> d = OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
|
|
>>> d.items()
|
|
[(1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)]
|
|
>>> d.clear()
|
|
>>> d.items()
|
|
[]
|
|
"""
|
|
return zip(self._sequence, self.values())
|
|
|
|
def keys(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
Return a list of keys in the ``OrderedDict``.
|
|
|
|
>>> d = OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
|
|
>>> d.keys()
|
|
[1, 3, 2]
|
|
"""
|
|
return self._sequence[:]
|
|
|
|
def values(self, values=None):
|
|
"""
|
|
Return a list of all the values in the OrderedDict.
|
|
|
|
Optionally you can pass in a list of values, which will replace the
|
|
current list. The value list must be the same len as the OrderedDict.
|
|
|
|
>>> d = OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
|
|
>>> d.values()
|
|
[3, 2, 1]
|
|
"""
|
|
return [self[key] for key in self._sequence]
|
|
|
|
def iteritems(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
>>> ii = OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1))).iteritems()
|
|
>>> ii.next()
|
|
(1, 3)
|
|
>>> ii.next()
|
|
(3, 2)
|
|
>>> ii.next()
|
|
(2, 1)
|
|
>>> ii.next()
|
|
Traceback (most recent call last):
|
|
StopIteration
|
|
"""
|
|
def make_iter(self=self):
|
|
keys = self.iterkeys()
|
|
while True:
|
|
key = keys.next()
|
|
yield (key, self[key])
|
|
return make_iter()
|
|
|
|
def iterkeys(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
>>> ii = OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1))).iterkeys()
|
|
>>> ii.next()
|
|
1
|
|
>>> ii.next()
|
|
3
|
|
>>> ii.next()
|
|
2
|
|
>>> ii.next()
|
|
Traceback (most recent call last):
|
|
StopIteration
|
|
"""
|
|
return iter(self._sequence)
|
|
|
|
__iter__ = iterkeys
|
|
|
|
def itervalues(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
>>> iv = OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1))).itervalues()
|
|
>>> iv.next()
|
|
3
|
|
>>> iv.next()
|
|
2
|
|
>>> iv.next()
|
|
1
|
|
>>> iv.next()
|
|
Traceback (most recent call last):
|
|
StopIteration
|
|
"""
|
|
def make_iter(self=self):
|
|
keys = self.iterkeys()
|
|
while True:
|
|
yield self[keys.next()]
|
|
return make_iter()
|
|
|
|
### Read-write methods ###
|
|
|
|
def clear(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
>>> d = OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
|
|
>>> d.clear()
|
|
>>> d
|
|
OrderedDict([])
|
|
"""
|
|
dict.clear(self)
|
|
self._sequence = []
|
|
|
|
def pop(self, key, *args):
|
|
"""
|
|
No dict.pop in Python 2.2, gotta reimplement it
|
|
|
|
>>> d = OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
|
|
>>> d.pop(3)
|
|
2
|
|
>>> d
|
|
OrderedDict([(1, 3), (2, 1)])
|
|
>>> d.pop(4)
|
|
Traceback (most recent call last):
|
|
KeyError: 4
|
|
>>> d.pop(4, 0)
|
|
0
|
|
>>> d.pop(4, 0, 1)
|
|
Traceback (most recent call last):
|
|
TypeError: pop expected at most 2 arguments, got 3
|
|
"""
|
|
if len(args) > 1:
|
|
raise TypeError('pop expected at most 2 arguments, got %s' %
|
|
(len(args) + 1))
|
|
if key in self:
|
|
val = self[key]
|
|
del self[key]
|
|
else:
|
|
try:
|
|
val = args[0]
|
|
except IndexError:
|
|
raise KeyError(key)
|
|
return val
|
|
|
|
def popitem(self, i=-1):
|
|
"""
|
|
Delete and return an item specified by index, not a random one as in
|
|
dict. The index is -1 by default (the last item).
|
|
|
|
>>> d = OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
|
|
>>> d.popitem()
|
|
(2, 1)
|
|
>>> d
|
|
OrderedDict([(1, 3), (3, 2)])
|
|
>>> d.popitem(0)
|
|
(1, 3)
|
|
>>> OrderedDict().popitem()
|
|
Traceback (most recent call last):
|
|
KeyError: 'popitem(): dictionary is empty'
|
|
>>> d.popitem(2)
|
|
Traceback (most recent call last):
|
|
IndexError: popitem(): index 2 not valid
|
|
"""
|
|
if not self._sequence:
|
|
raise KeyError('popitem(): dictionary is empty')
|
|
try:
|
|
key = self._sequence[i]
|
|
except IndexError:
|
|
raise IndexError('popitem(): index %s not valid' % i)
|
|
return (key, self.pop(key))
|
|
|
|
def setdefault(self, key, defval=None):
|
|
"""
|
|
>>> d = OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
|
|
>>> d.setdefault(1)
|
|
3
|
|
>>> d.setdefault(4) is None
|
|
True
|
|
>>> d
|
|
OrderedDict([(1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1), (4, None)])
|
|
>>> d.setdefault(5, 0)
|
|
0
|
|
>>> d
|
|
OrderedDict([(1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1), (4, None), (5, 0)])
|
|
"""
|
|
if key in self:
|
|
return self[key]
|
|
else:
|
|
self[key] = defval
|
|
return defval
|
|
|
|
def update(self, from_od):
|
|
"""
|
|
Update from another OrderedDict or sequence of (key, value) pairs
|
|
|
|
>>> d = OrderedDict(((1, 0), (0, 1)))
|
|
>>> d.update(OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1))))
|
|
>>> d
|
|
OrderedDict([(1, 3), (0, 1), (3, 2), (2, 1)])
|
|
>>> d.update({4: 4})
|
|
Traceback (most recent call last):
|
|
TypeError: undefined order, cannot get items from dict
|
|
>>> d.update((4, 4))
|
|
Traceback (most recent call last):
|
|
TypeError: cannot convert dictionary update sequence element "4" to a 2-item sequence
|
|
"""
|
|
if isinstance(from_od, OrderedDict):
|
|
for key, val in from_od.items():
|
|
self[key] = val
|
|
elif isinstance(from_od, dict):
|
|
# we lose compatibility with other ordered dict types this way
|
|
raise TypeError('undefined order, cannot get items from dict')
|
|
else:
|
|
# FIXME: efficiency?
|
|
# sequence of 2-item sequences, or error
|
|
for item in from_od:
|
|
try:
|
|
key, val = item
|
|
except TypeError:
|
|
raise TypeError('cannot convert dictionary update'
|
|
' sequence element "%s" to a 2-item sequence' % item)
|
|
self[key] = val
|
|
|
|
def rename(self, old_key, new_key):
|
|
"""
|
|
Rename the key for a given value, without modifying sequence order.
|
|
|
|
For the case where new_key already exists this raise an exception,
|
|
since if new_key exists, it is ambiguous as to what happens to the
|
|
associated values, and the position of new_key in the sequence.
|
|
|
|
>>> od = OrderedDict()
|
|
>>> od['a'] = 1
|
|
>>> od['b'] = 2
|
|
>>> od.items()
|
|
[('a', 1), ('b', 2)]
|
|
>>> od.rename('b', 'c')
|
|
>>> od.items()
|
|
[('a', 1), ('c', 2)]
|
|
>>> od.rename('c', 'a')
|
|
Traceback (most recent call last):
|
|
ValueError: New key already exists: 'a'
|
|
>>> od.rename('d', 'b')
|
|
Traceback (most recent call last):
|
|
KeyError: 'd'
|
|
"""
|
|
if new_key == old_key:
|
|
# no-op
|
|
return
|
|
if new_key in self:
|
|
raise ValueError("New key already exists: %r" % new_key)
|
|
# rename sequence entry
|
|
value = self[old_key]
|
|
old_idx = self._sequence.index(old_key)
|
|
self._sequence[old_idx] = new_key
|
|
# rename internal dict entry
|
|
dict.__delitem__(self, old_key)
|
|
dict.__setitem__(self, new_key, value)
|
|
|
|
def setitems(self, items):
|
|
"""
|
|
This method allows you to set the items in the dict.
|
|
|
|
It takes a list of tuples - of the same sort returned by the ``items``
|
|
method.
|
|
|
|
>>> d = OrderedDict()
|
|
>>> d.setitems(((3, 1), (2, 3), (1, 2)))
|
|
>>> d
|
|
OrderedDict([(3, 1), (2, 3), (1, 2)])
|
|
"""
|
|
self.clear()
|
|
# FIXME: this allows you to pass in an OrderedDict as well :-)
|
|
self.update(items)
|
|
|
|
def setkeys(self, keys):
|
|
"""
|
|
``setkeys`` all ows you to pass in a new list of keys which will
|
|
replace the current set. This must contain the same set of keys, but
|
|
need not be in the same order.
|
|
|
|
If you pass in new keys that don't match, a ``KeyError`` will be
|
|
raised.
|
|
|
|
>>> d = OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
|
|
>>> d.keys()
|
|
[1, 3, 2]
|
|
>>> d.setkeys((1, 2, 3))
|
|
>>> d
|
|
OrderedDict([(1, 3), (2, 1), (3, 2)])
|
|
>>> d.setkeys(['a', 'b', 'c'])
|
|
Traceback (most recent call last):
|
|
KeyError: 'Keylist is not the same as current keylist.'
|
|
"""
|
|
# FIXME: Efficiency? (use set for Python 2.4 :-)
|
|
# NOTE: list(keys) rather than keys[:] because keys[:] returns
|
|
# a tuple, if keys is a tuple.
|
|
kcopy = list(keys)
|
|
kcopy.sort()
|
|
self._sequence.sort()
|
|
if kcopy != self._sequence:
|
|
raise KeyError('Keylist is not the same as current keylist.')
|
|
# NOTE: This makes the _sequence attribute a new object, instead
|
|
# of changing it in place.
|
|
# FIXME: efficiency?
|
|
self._sequence = list(keys)
|
|
|
|
def setvalues(self, values):
|
|
"""
|
|
You can pass in a list of values, which will replace the
|
|
current list. The value list must be the same len as the OrderedDict.
|
|
|
|
(Or a ``ValueError`` is raised.)
|
|
|
|
>>> d = OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
|
|
>>> d.setvalues((1, 2, 3))
|
|
>>> d
|
|
OrderedDict([(1, 1), (3, 2), (2, 3)])
|
|
>>> d.setvalues([6])
|
|
Traceback (most recent call last):
|
|
ValueError: Value list is not the same length as the OrderedDict.
|
|
"""
|
|
if len(values) != len(self):
|
|
# FIXME: correct error to raise?
|
|
raise ValueError('Value list is not the same length as the '
|
|
'OrderedDict.')
|
|
self.update(zip(self, values))
|
|
|
|
### Sequence Methods ###
|
|
|
|
def index(self, key):
|
|
"""
|
|
Return the position of the specified key in the OrderedDict.
|
|
|
|
>>> d = OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
|
|
>>> d.index(3)
|
|
1
|
|
>>> d.index(4)
|
|
Traceback (most recent call last):
|
|
ValueError: 4 is not in list
|
|
"""
|
|
return self._sequence.index(key)
|
|
|
|
def insert(self, index, key, value):
|
|
"""
|
|
Takes ``index``, ``key``, and ``value`` as arguments.
|
|
|
|
Sets ``key`` to ``value``, so that ``key`` is at position ``index`` in
|
|
the OrderedDict.
|
|
|
|
>>> d = OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
|
|
>>> d.insert(0, 4, 0)
|
|
>>> d
|
|
OrderedDict([(4, 0), (1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)])
|
|
>>> d.insert(0, 2, 1)
|
|
>>> d
|
|
OrderedDict([(2, 1), (4, 0), (1, 3), (3, 2)])
|
|
>>> d.insert(8, 8, 1)
|
|
>>> d
|
|
OrderedDict([(2, 1), (4, 0), (1, 3), (3, 2), (8, 1)])
|
|
"""
|
|
if key in self:
|
|
# FIXME: efficiency?
|
|
del self[key]
|
|
self._sequence.insert(index, key)
|
|
dict.__setitem__(self, key, value)
|
|
|
|
def reverse(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
Reverse the order of the OrderedDict.
|
|
|
|
>>> d = OrderedDict(((1, 3), (3, 2), (2, 1)))
|
|
>>> d.reverse()
|
|
>>> d
|
|
OrderedDict([(2, 1), (3, 2), (1, 3)])
|
|
"""
|
|
self._sequence.reverse()
|
|
|
|
def sort(self, *args, **kwargs):
|
|
"""
|
|
Sort the key order in the OrderedDict.
|
|
|
|
This method takes the same arguments as the ``list.sort`` method on
|
|
your version of Python.
|
|
|
|
>>> d = OrderedDict(((4, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 4)))
|
|
>>> d.sort()
|
|
>>> d
|
|
OrderedDict([(1, 4), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 1)])
|
|
"""
|
|
self._sequence.sort(*args, **kwargs)
|
|
|
|
|
|
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
|
# turn off warnings for tests
|
|
warnings.filterwarnings('ignore')
|
|
# run the code tests in doctest format
|
|
import doctest
|
|
m = sys.modules.get('__main__')
|
|
globs = m.__dict__.copy()
|
|
globs.update({
|
|
'INTP_VER': INTP_VER,
|
|
})
|
|
doctest.testmod(m, globs=globs)
|