"""Filename matching with shell patterns. fnmatch(FILENAME, PATTERN) matches according to the local convention. fnmatchcase(FILENAME, PATTERN) always takes case in account. The functions operate by translating the pattern into a regular expression. They cache the compiled regular expressions for speed. The function translate(PATTERN) returns a regular expression corresponding to PATTERN. (It does not compile it.) Based on code from fnmatch.py file distributed with Python 2.6. Licensed under PSF License (see LICENSE.txt file). Changes to original fnmatch module: - translate function supports ``*`` and ``**`` similarly to fnmatch C library """ import os import re __all__ = ["fnmatch", "fnmatchcase", "translate"] _cache = {} def fnmatch(name, pat): """Test whether FILENAME matches PATTERN. Patterns are Unix shell style: - ``*`` matches everything except path separator - ``**`` matches everything - ``?`` matches any single character - ``[seq]`` matches any character in seq - ``[!seq]`` matches any char not in seq - ``{s1,s2,s3}`` matches any of the strings given (separated by commas) An initial period in FILENAME is not special. Both FILENAME and PATTERN are first case-normalized if the operating system requires it. If you don't want this, use fnmatchcase(FILENAME, PATTERN). """ name = os.path.normcase(name).replace(os.sep, "/") return fnmatchcase(name, pat) def fnmatchcase(name, pat): """Test whether FILENAME matches PATTERN, including case. This is a version of fnmatch() which doesn't case-normalize its arguments. """ if not pat in _cache: res = translate(pat) _cache[pat] = re.compile(res) return _cache[pat].match(name) is not None def translate(pat): """Translate a shell PATTERN to a regular expression. There is no way to quote meta-characters. """ i, n = 0, len(pat) res = '' escaped = False while i < n: c = pat[i] i = i + 1 if c == '*': j = i if j < n and pat[j] == '*': res = res + '.*' else: res = res + '[^/]*' elif c == '?': res = res + '.' elif c == '[': j = i if j < n and pat[j] == '!': j = j + 1 if j < n and pat[j] == ']': j = j + 1 while j < n and (pat[j] != ']' or escaped): escaped = pat[j] == '\\' and not escaped j = j + 1 if j >= n: res = res + '\\[' else: stuff = pat[i:j] i = j + 1 if stuff[0] == '!': stuff = '^' + stuff[1:] elif stuff[0] == '^': stuff = '\\' + stuff res = '%s[%s]' % (res, stuff) elif c == '{': j = i groups = [] while j < n and pat[j] != '}': k = j while k < n and (pat[k] not in (',', '}') or escaped): escaped = pat[k] == '\\' and not escaped k = k + 1 group = pat[j:k] for char in (',', '}', '\\'): group = group.replace('\\' + char, char) groups.append(group) j = k if j < n and pat[j] == ',': j = j + 1 if j < n and pat[j] == '}': groups.append('') if j >= n or len(groups) < 2: res = res + '\\{' else: res = '%s(%s)' % (res, '|'.join(map(re.escape, groups))) i = j + 1 else: res = res + re.escape(c) return res + '\Z(?ms)'