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174 lines
7.3 KiB
Markdown
174 lines
7.3 KiB
Markdown
7 years ago
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# Contributing to ALE
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1. [Guidelines](#guidelines)
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2. [Creating Issues](#issues)
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3. [Creating Pull Requests](#pull-requests)
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1. [Adding a New Linter](#adding-a-new-linter)
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2. [Adding New Options](#adding-new-options)
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4. [Writing Documentation](#writing-documentation)
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1. [Documenting New Linters](#documenting-new-linters)
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2. [Editing the Online Documentation](#editing-online-documentation)
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3. [Documenting Linter Options](#documenting-linter-options)
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5. [In Case of Busses](#in-case-of-busses)
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<a name="guidelines"></a>
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## 1. Guidelines
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Have fun, and work on whatever floats your boat. Take It Easy :tm:.
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Don't forget to **write documentation** for whatever it is you are doing.
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See the ["Writing Documentation"](#writing-documentation) section.
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Remember to write Vader tests for most of the code you write. You can look at
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existing Vader tests in the `test` directory for examples.
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When writing code, follow the [Google Vimscript Style
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Guide](https://google.github.io/styleguide/vimscriptguide.xml), and run `vint
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-s` on your files to check for most of what the guide mentions and more. If you
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install this plugin (ALE) and install [Vint](https://github.com/Kuniwak/vint), it
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will check your code while you type.
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<a name="issues"></a>
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## 2. Creating Issues
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Before creating any issues, please look through the current list of issues and
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pull requests, and ensure that the issue hasn't already been reported. If an
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issue has already been reported, but you have some new insight, please add
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a comment to the existing issue.
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Please read the FAQ in the README before creating any issues. A feature
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you desire may already exist and be documented, or the FAQ might explain
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how to solve a problem you have already.
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Please try and describe any issues reported with as much detail as you can
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provide about your Vim version, the linter you were trying to run, your
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operating system, or any other information you think might be helpful.
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Please describe your issue in clear, grammatically correct, and easy to
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understand English. You are more likely to see an issue resolved if others
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can understand you.
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<a name="pull-requests"></a>
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## 3. Creating Pull Requests
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For code you write, make sure to credit yourself at the top of files you add,
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and probably those you modify. You can write some comments at the top of your
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VIM files.
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```vim
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" Author: John Smith <john.smith@gmail.com>
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" Description: This file adds support for awesomelinter for the best language ever.
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```
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If you want to credit multiple authors, you can comma separate them.
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```vim
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" Author: John Smith <john.smith@gmail.com>, Jane Doe <https://jane-doe.info>
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```
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<a name="adding-a-new-linter"></a>
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### 3.i. Adding a New Linter
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If you add a new linter, look for existing handlers first in the
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[handlers](autoload/ale/handlers) directory. One of the handlers there may
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already be able to handle your lines of output. If you find that your new
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linter replicates an existing error handler, consider pulling it up into the
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[handlers](autoload/ale/handlers) directory, and use the generic handler in
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both places.
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When you add a linter, make sure the language for the linter and the linter
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itself are present in the table in the [README.md](README.md) file and in the
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Vim [help file](doc/ale.txt). The programs and linters should be sorted
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alphabetically in the table and list.
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<a name="adding-new-options"></a>
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### 3.ii. Adding New Options
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If you add new options to the plugin, make sure to document those new options
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in the [README.md](README.md) file, and also in the [help file](doc/ale.txt).
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Follow the format of other options in each. Global options should appear in the
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README file, and in the relevant section in the help file. Options specific
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to a particular linter should appear in the section for that linter.
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Linter options for customizing general argument lists should be named
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`g:ale_<filetype>_<linter>_options`, so that all linters can have similar
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global variable names.
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Any options for linters should be set to some default value so it is always
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easy to see what the default is with `:echo g:ale...`.
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<a name="writing-documentation"></a>
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## 4. Writing Documentation
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If you are adding new linters, changing the API, adding new options, etc., you
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_must_ write some documentation describing it in the `doc/ale.txt` file. New
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linters _must_ be added to the `README.md` file too, so other users can get a
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quick overview of the supported tools.
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<a name="documenting-new-linters"></a>
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### 4.i Documenting New Linters
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If you add a new linter to the project, edit the table in the `README.md` file,
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and edit the list of linters at the top of the `doc/ale.txt` file. The linters
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should be sorted vertically in lexicographic (alphabetical) order by the
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programming language name or filetype, and the tools for each language should
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be sorted in lexicographic order horizontally. Sorting in this manner is a fair
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manner of presenting all of the information in an easy to scan way, without
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giving some unfair preference to any particular tool or language.
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<a name="editing-online-documentation"></a>
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### 4.ii Editing the Online Documentation
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The "online documentation" file used for this project lives in `doc/ale.txt`.
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This is the file used for generating `:help` text inside Vim itself. There are
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some guidlines to follow for this file.
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1. Keep all text within a column size of 79 characters, inclusive.
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2. Open a section with 79 `=` or `-` characters, for headings and subheadings.
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3. Sections should have a _single_ blank line before or after.
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4. Between descriptions of variables/functions/commands, use _two_ blank lines.
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5. Up-indent the description of a variable/function/command by two spaces.
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6. Place tags at the ends of lines, with the final characters on column 79.
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All of the tags should line up perfectly on the same column as you scan
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down through the document.
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7. Keep the table of contents balanced so the longest tag link ends on column
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79, and so all links line up perfectly on their first character, on the
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left.
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<a name="documenting-linter-options"></a>
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### 4.iii Documenting Linter Options
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For documenting new linter options, please add a new sub-section under the
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"Linter Specific Options" section describing all of the global options added
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for each linter, and what the default values of the options are. All global
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options for linters should be set to some default value. This will allow users
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to look up the default value easily by typing `:echo g:ale_...`.
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<a name="in-case-of-busses"></a>
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## 5. In Case of Busses
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Should the principal author of the ALE project and all collaborators with the
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required access needed to properly administrate the project on GitHub or any
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other website either perish or disappear, whether by tragic traffic accident
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or government adduction, etc., action should be taken to ensure that the
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project continues. If no one is left to administer the project where it is
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hosted, please fork the project and nominate someone capable to administer it.
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Preferably, in such an event, a single fork of the project will replace the
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original, and life will go on, except the life of whoever vanished, because
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then they will probably be dead.
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Should w0rp suddenly disappear, then he was probably killed in a traffic
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accident, or the government finally decided to kill him and make it look like
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suicide. In the latter event, please subvert said government and restore
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order to the universe, and ensure peace for mankind.
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